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Resumen del manual
9 1.2 Software vs. hardware virtualization (VT-x and AMD-V) . . . . . . . . . 11 1.3Features overview .............................. 13 1.4 Supportedhost operatingsystems ..................... 16 1.5 Supportedguest operatingsystems ..................... 17 1.6 64-bitguests ................................. 18 2 Installation 19 2.1 InstallingonWindowshosts ......................... 19 2.1.1 Prerequisites............................. 19 2.1.2Performingthe installation ..................... 19 2.1.3 Uninstallation............................ 20 2.1.4 Unattended installation ....................... 20 2.2 InstallingonMacOSXhosts ........................ 20 2.2.1Performingthe installation ..................... 20 2.2.2 Uninstallation............................ 21 2.2.3 Unattended installation ....................... 21 2.3 InstallingonLinuxhosts ........................... 21 2.3.1 Prerequisites............................. 21 2.3.2 TheVirtualBox kernelmodule ................... 21 2.3.3 USB and advanced networking support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 2.3.4Performingthe installation ..................... 23 2.3.5 StartingVirtualBoxonLinux .................... 28 2.4 Installingon Solarishosts .......................... 28 2.4.1Performingthe installation ..................... 28 2.4.2 StartingVirtualBoxonSolaris ................... 29 2.4.3 Uninstallation............................ 29 2.4.4 Unattended installation ....................... 30 2.4.5 Configuringa zone for runningVirtualBox . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 3 Starting out with VirtualBox 31 3.1 Startingthegraphicaluserinterface .................... 31 3.2 Creatinga virtual machine ......................... 32 3.3 Basicsof virtual machineconfiguration ................... 36 3.4Runninga virtual machine ......................... 38 3.4.1 Keyboard and mouse support in virtual machines. . . . . . . . . 39 2 Contents 3.4.2 Changing removablemedia ..................... 41 3.4.3 Savingthe stateofthemachine .................. 41 3.4.4 Snapshots .............................. 42 3.5 TheVirtualDiskManager .......................... 43 3.6 Deleting virtual machines .......................... 45 3.7Virtual machine settings ........................... 45 3.7.1 General settings ........................... 46 3.7.2 System settings ........................... 47 3.7.3 Display settings ........................... 49 3.7.4 Harddisk settings .......................... 50 3.7.5 CD/DVD-ROMandfloppy settings ................. 51 3.7.6 Audio settings ............................ 52 3.7.7 Network settings ........................... 52 3.7.8 Serialports .............................. 53 3.7.9 USB support ............................. 54 3.7.10 Shared folders ............................ 56 3.8 Importingand exportingvirtual machines ................. 56 4 Guest Additions 60 4.1 Introduction ................................. 60 4.2WindowsGuest Additions .......................... 61 4.2.1 Installing theWindows Guest Additions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 4.2.2 Updating theWindows Guest Additions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 4.2.3 Unattended Installation ....................... 63 4.2.4 Manualfile extraction ........................ 64 4.2.5WindowsVista networking ..................... 64 4.3 LinuxGuest Additions ............................ 64 4.3.1 InstallingtheLinuxGuest Additions ................ 65 4.3.2 Video acceleration and high resolution graphics modes . . . . . 66 4.3.3 UpdatingtheLinuxGuest Additions ................ 66 4.4 SolarisGuest Additions ........................... 67 4.4.1 Installing the Solaris Guest Additions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 4.4.2 Uninstalling the Solaris Guest Additions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 4.4.3 Updatingthe SolarisGuest Additions ............... 68 4.5 OS/2Guest Additions ............................ 68 4.6Foldersharing ................................ 68 4.7 Seamless windows .............................. 70 4.8 Hardware3D acceleration(OpenGL and DirectX 8/9) . . . . . . . . . . 71 4.9 Guest properties ............................... 72 5 Virtual storage 75 5.1 Hard disk controllers: IDE,SATA(AHCI),SCSI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 5.2 Diskimagefiles(VDI,VMDK,VHD) .................... 77 5.3 Configuringimagewriteoperations .................... 78 5.4 Cloningdiskimages ............................. 80 3 Contents 5.5 iSCSI servers ................................. 80 5.5.1 Access iSCSI targets via Internal Networking . . . . . . . . . . . 80 6 Virtual networking 82 6.1Virtual networking hardware ........................ 82 6.2 Introductionto networkingmodes ..................... 83 6.3 “Not attached”mode ............................. 84 6.4 Network AddressTranslation(NAT) .................... 84 6.4.1 Configuring port forwarding withNAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 6.4.2 PXEbootingwithNAT ........................ 85 6.4.3 NATlimitations ........................... 85 6.5 Bridged networking ............................. 86...